What is the mean value of Z-Scores?

The mean value of Z-scores is 0 because Z-scores are standardized scores that indicate how many standard deviations an individual data point is from the mean of a given dataset. When calculating Z-scores, the formula used standardizes the data such that the distribution of Z-scores has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1.

This standardization process involves subtracting the mean of the dataset from each data point and then dividing by the standard deviation of the dataset. As a result, when all the Z-scores are calculated for a set of values, they are centered around 0. This property is fundamental in statistics as it allows for the comparison of data points from different distributions in a standardized manner. Thus, the mean value of Z-scores always equals 0.