Who is primarily responsible for encouraging group development and appropriate interpersonal communication?

The role of the facilitator is central to encouraging group development and fostering appropriate interpersonal communication. A facilitator is tasked with guiding the group process, ensuring that each member has the opportunity to participate and engage meaningfully. This role includes creating a safe environment where individuals feel comfortable sharing their thoughts and feelings, which is essential for effective communication. The facilitator helps establish ground rules for interaction, encourages active listening, and prompts discussion, thus promoting a culture of collaboration and respect within the group.

While counselors play a significant role in supporting and advising individuals, and group members contribute to the dynamics of communication and relationship building, it is the facilitator who actively steers the group development process. School administration may set the framework for programs and initiatives but does not typically engage in the day-to-day nurturing of group interaction. The facilitator's specific focus on managing group dynamics and communication makes this answer the most appropriate for the question asked.